In collaboration with the government of indonesia we convened a congress in aceh, indonesia in 1990 where we developed the aceh declaration signed by muslim religious. In their responsibility as assistants in helping in family planning within the country of iran, in addition to the above mentioned opinions, the ministry of health has also strived to present the outlook of islam in relation to population control. These statistics and the ongoing discussion surrounding family planning in the muslim communities raise legitimate questions. Family planning fp remains one of the most debated topic in marital issues today, no thanks to the illperceived ideology and antics of the west, family planning is the practice of controlling the number of children in a family and the intervals between their births. There are no specific verses in the holy quran to cover the issue of family planning. The zaydi school abortion is allowed before 120 days by analogy with alazl.
Family planning, understood by islam, is not opposed to marriage or to the begetting of children, nor does its concept imply disbelief in the doctrine of fate and divine dispensationfor allah almighty has bestowed reason upon man to enable him to distinguish between the useful and the harmful, and to help him follow the path that would. It is the absence of this sunnah that has contributed much to our failures and suffering. I am an engineering student, a regular reader of islamic voice. Family planning in the legacy of islam 1st edition abdelrahim om. Is family planning and population control against islam. In addition, it is valuable to inform oneself of the relevant aspects of the islamic legal legacy as well as all the contemporary advances in knowledge on the subject. Family planning in the legacy of islam family planning in the legacy of islam professor abdel rahim omranpublished. Some 200 million women in developing countries have an unmet need for effective contraception. This book is the result of a massive research project, gathering fourteen centuries the seventh to the twentieth of views on family formation and planning, as expressed by leading islamic theologians and jurists. However, scholars unanimously agree that any permanent method of family planning, or even abortion, can be done if the life of the mother is in danger. Bush went out of his way to acknowledge the vast majority of muslims throughout the world whose.
Family planning in islam 1 family planning as a private measure to space or regulate the family size for health or economic reasons is permissible in islam. Doi link for family planning in the legacy of islam. Compiled and presented by dr attahir mustapha danali, mbbs general hospital, katsina. The participants involved represented many different trends and schools of thought. According to an estimate, its population was 112 million in 1990 and would increase to 163 million in.
Abdel rahim omran, family planning in the legacy of islam, united nations population fund london. Family planning in the legacy of islam kindle edition by. The question of family planning and birth control was discussed in detail by the majma alfiqh alislaami. Introduction the world health organization definition of family planning states that it is a way of thinking and living that is adopted voluntarily upon the basis of knowledge, attitude and responsible decisions by individuals and couples in order to. Many people, especially women, ask me if family planning is permissible in islam.
T 2007 quote michael who defines family planning in two broad ways a. Christianity, islam, support family planning vanguard news. Religious engagement in family planning policies berkley center. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading family planning in the legacy of islam. Check out the family bonding section of the fyis covid19 ramadan toolkit for many more practical tips and strategies create a special routine for jumuah within the home. The programme calls for jurisprudence and justifications for sanctioning a wide range of investments to improve health, family planning, drawing from family planning in education, and rightsparticularly for women the legacy of islam, written by the late dr. All of the family planning methods found in this chapter are used safely by millions of women. Religious engagement in family planning policies amazon s3. In quran it is mentioned thatit is allah who decides the characteristics and the personality of a person inside his or her mothers womb. This article explores the doctrine of islam and the different theological interpretations of the position of islam about family planning in saudi arabia, egypt, iran and jordan, following the. The project, which involved several contractors, was designed to plant in teaching institutions in islamic. All these above mentioned verses of the holy quran throws clear light on the issue of the biggest concerned of this age that the people look to the contraception methods of family planning based on the false philosophy of provision of food by a man himself.
They had twenty three scholars research this topic and present their findings on this matter. Pdf family planning and contraception in islamic countries. Abdel r omran providing a muchneeded source of reference and examining how the islamic view of marriage, family formation and child rearing has developed over the centuries, this book is a comprehensive and. Approaches to family planning in muslim communities. From very early times various methods of contraception have been practiced in islam, and muslim jurists of the two major sects of islam, sunni and shia, generally agree that contraception and family planning are not forbidden by sharia.
The ability to fulfil these rights should be considered in planning a family. Pakistan is the ninth most populous country in the world. Family planning in the legacy of islam pdf free download. The zahiri school abortion is not allowed before 120 days but is not equated with killing. In 1986, aid initiated one of the strangest and most controversial development activities in its 32year history. Health and family planning, ayatullah shahid doctor beheshti, 79, the foundation overseeing the publishing of the works and thoughts of shahid ayatullah doctor beheshti. Planning in islamic organization linkedin slideshare. In his address to a joint session of congress in the wake of the events of september 11, president george w. Family planning in the legacy of islam, abdel rahim omran, united nations population fund, 1992.
Full text of family planning in the legacy of islam. Family planning in the legacy of islam 1st edition. The participants involved represented many different trends and. However, there are a few verses that some jurists use to justify their agreement or disagreement with the issue of family planning. The article provides a brief background on the historical development of family planning in the muslim community, and outlines muslim perceptions on this issue.
Like the other two abrahamic religions, islam values the family and encourages procreation. Family planning in the legacy of islam internet archive. Dr zakir naik within the zaarori maloomat forums, part of the mera deen islam category. The answer to the question of how the quran views family planning, and other contemporary issues, should not be sought in specific verses but within the overall ethical framework of normative islam. Family planning in the legacy of islam is abdelrahim omrans magnum opus, a scholarly work of the first magnitude that every islamic scholar and lay person must read. The participants involved represented many different trends and schools of.
The chart also shows the possible side effects for each method and other important information about how the method must be used. This chapter presents information on family planning worldwide, a profile of haiti,fertility and family planning in haiti, family planning initiatives, and the social ecological framework. Develop an advocacy strategy derived from the selected messages from family planning in the legacy of islam 4. Yet, despite the steady progress made towards expanding access to family planning, major disparities across different regions exist in kenya. This study explored the socio cultural factors influencing fp use among two muslim. Sheik imran abdul mojeed eleha chief imam daarunaim central mosque present the practice of controlling the number of children one has and the intervals bet. Children are a blessing from god a qualitative study. The question of family planning and birth control was discussed in detail by the majma alfiqh alislami. Family planning in the legacy of islam ebook, 1992.
Even without compelling population pressures, there has been concern with spacing and family planning. Abdelrahim omran family planning in the legacy of islam. The agency for international development aid often uses intermediaries to conceal the fact that its programs are sponsored by the united states government. Islam, social traditions and family planning wiley online library. This is according to the quran and the practice of prophet muhammad saw. The family is the basic social unit of islamic society. Planning should be at the center of a muslims lifesociopolitical moral, and socioeconomic sectors. Omran surveys the source books of islamic jurisprudence from the eighth to the twentieth century in search for views on family formation and family planning. Sources of books used islamic edicts on family planning. Two pieces of evidence are often cited in support of this conclusion. This book is the result of a massive research project, gathering fourteen centuries the seventh to. Introduction the setting of goals, making plans and designing strategies to assure the accomplishment of objectives are all islamic sunnah.
Often, progressive muslims who support family planning, say that the. Full text of family planning in the legacy of islam see other formats. According to them, definitions differ as the philosophies differ. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. The remaining onethird of pregnancies end in miscarriage, stillbirth or induced abortion. By and large, however, islam is permissive of family planning, and many muslim countries have active population and family planning programs. Children have rights to genetic purity, to life, legitimacy and good name, breastfeeding, shelter and maintenance, independent sleeping arrangements, future security, religious training, education, equitable treatment, and a wholesome source for their care. Take the time to research the sunnah practices of rasulullah and find creative ways to do them. Family planning fp is one of the high impact public health interventions with huge potential to enhance the health and wellbeing of women and children. To understand the fullness of the islamic position on family planning, we need to. Family planning in the islamic tradition like the other two abrahamic religions, islam values the family and encourages procreation. Family planing in islam zarur suniye adv faiz syed ki zubani. This chart shows how well each method works to prevent pregnancy and to protect against stis.
Benefits of family planning hesperian health guides. Some muslims have concluded from these facts that islam does not permit family planning. Isaac adewole has encouraged nigerians to engage in. Family planning and modern times owing to the increase in population.
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